Many business school candidates take a straightforward, historical approach in their personal statement essays. Although this can be an easy way to organize your essay, it could deprive you of an opportunity to capture your reader’s interest with a more focused and gripping introduction. Nothing is fundamentally wrong with taking a historical approach, of course, but an anecdotal approach can sometimes be more effective at helping your essay stand out. Of course, this all comes down to execution.
Example: Historical
“When I graduated from New York University with a finance degree, I eschewed Wall Street and pursued my own distinct path; I opened a flower shop in midtown New York, never imagining the challenges I would face as I strived to bring in new customers and locate products around the world. With time, I learned to advertise selectively (on billboards in local office buildings) and developed relationships with suppliers, particularly one in Peru, with whom I obtained an exclusive on Heliconia flowers. After one year, we started to specialize in foreign flowers, and with a niche identified, we developed a strong client base. My firm stabilized, and I was no longer bleeding cash to support my 11 employees; we were cash-flow neutral and contemplating a new location.”
This introduction is direct and informative but involves almost no drama or emotion. To make the story more compelling, the applicant might instead position themselves as “the hero” and draw their reader in with some anecdotal tension.
Example: Anecdotal
“My hand quivered as I signed the lease for 1,000 square feet of retail space in midtown New York. Two months later, I threw open the doors to my flower shop and was stunned when I did not make a sale until my third day. Admittedly, I began to question the wisdom of entrepreneurship and wondered if I should have joined my peers from New York University’s finance program as an analyst on Wall Street instead. However, each day, a trickle of customers came in, and more often than not, they commented on the colorful and rare flowers in my window, like the Peruvian Heliconia, exclusive to my shop. Within weeks, I had core customers picking up scheduled orders and referring friends; I bolstered this ‘word of mouth’ with select advertising on electronic billboards in the four 50-story office towers surrounding the shop. Soon, I noticed a surge of customers and was no longer bleeding cash. After one year, we were cash-flow neutral, and I was even contemplating opening another location.”
In this version, the same information is presented, but the sense of tension conveyed by the phrase “quivering hand” and by the description of the empty store acts as a “hook” that draws the reader in. This more personal, emotional, and indeed anecdotal approach helps the reader identify with the applicant’s struggle and thereby maintains their interest. Again, we are not saying that either approach is “right” or “wrong.” Each MBA candidate needs to decide what works best for their essays.
Indeed, our philosophy is that candidates should strive to captivate the admissions committees with their experiences, not just their word choices. Sometimes we find that applicants attempt to emphasize their actions by using “extreme” adjectives and adverbs, but this is a tactic that we strongly discourage.
Example: Overemphasized
“As others withdrew their support, I remained remarkably dedicated to our crucial fundraising efforts. I dramatically increased my participation in our strategic planning meetings and insisted that we push forward with a wildly creative guerrilla marketing plan, which brought forth tremendous results—$1M in ‘instant’ proceeds.”
In just two sentences, this candidate uses the descriptors “remarkably,” “dramatically,” “wildly,” and “tremendous” in an effort to make a stronger impression. However, we find that a more effective approach is to avoid such extreme descriptions and let the details of the experiences do the “talking.”
Example: Detailed
“As others withdrew their support, I remained dedicated to our fundraising efforts. I increased my participation in our strategic planning meetings and insisted that we push forward with a guerrilla marketing plan that brought $1M in ‘instant’ proceeds.”
In this example, the applicant does not need to say outright that the results were “tremendous,” because the $1M in immediate proceeds speaks for itself. The reader does not need to be told that the marketing campaign was “wildly creative,” because this is implied in the nature of guerrilla marketing. And in addition to conveying the candidate’s level of humility, this approach is less wordy. Although this sample is only eight words shorter than the previous one, this difference is not inconsequential. Remember that we removed them from just two sentences. If you can cut four words from every sentence in your original draft, you will free up space to significantly augment your essay with other compelling ideas.
To view the upcoming application deadlines for approximately 30 top domestic and international MBA programs, visit our page. And if you have any questions about which admissions round you should apply in, we encourage you to take advantage of our free, 30-minute consultation to discuss your options with one of our experts.
